We consider several coupled systems of one-dimensional linear parabolic equations where only one equation is controlled with a distributed control. For these systems we study the minimal null-control time that is the minimal time needed to drive any initial condition to zero.
In a previous work [Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, 361:1191–1248, 2023] we extended the block moment method to obtain a complete characterization of the minimal null-control time in an abstract setting encompassing such non-scalar controls. In this paper, we push forward the application of this general approach to some classes of 1D parabolic systems with distributed controls whose analysis is out of reach by the usual approaches in the literature like Carleman-based methods, fictitious control and algebraic resolubility, or standard moment method. To achieve this goal, we need to prove refined spectral estimates for Sturm–Liouville operators that have their own interest.
Keywords: Control theory, parabolic partial differential equations, minimal null control time, block moment method
Franck Boyer  1 ; Morgan Morancey  2
CC-BY 4.0
@article{AMBP_2025__32_2_221_0,
author = {Franck Boyer and Morgan Morancey},
title = {Distributed null controllability of some {1D} cascade parabolic systems},
journal = {Annales math\'ematiques Blaise Pascal},
pages = {221--280},
year = {2025},
publisher = {Universit\'e Clermont Auvergne, Laboratoire de math\'ematiques Blaise Pascal},
volume = {32},
number = {2},
doi = {10.5802/ambp.438},
language = {en},
url = {https://ambp.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/ambp.438/}
}
TY - JOUR AU - Franck Boyer AU - Morgan Morancey TI - Distributed null controllability of some 1D cascade parabolic systems JO - Annales mathématiques Blaise Pascal PY - 2025 SP - 221 EP - 280 VL - 32 IS - 2 PB - Université Clermont Auvergne, Laboratoire de mathématiques Blaise Pascal UR - https://ambp.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/ambp.438/ DO - 10.5802/ambp.438 LA - en ID - AMBP_2025__32_2_221_0 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Franck Boyer %A Morgan Morancey %T Distributed null controllability of some 1D cascade parabolic systems %J Annales mathématiques Blaise Pascal %D 2025 %P 221-280 %V 32 %N 2 %I Université Clermont Auvergne, Laboratoire de mathématiques Blaise Pascal %U https://ambp.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/ambp.438/ %R 10.5802/ambp.438 %G en %F AMBP_2025__32_2_221_0
Franck Boyer; Morgan Morancey. Distributed null controllability of some 1D cascade parabolic systems. Annales mathématiques Blaise Pascal, Tome 32 (2025) no. 2, pp. 221-280. doi: 10.5802/ambp.438
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